obligation的经典引文是什么

1. 义务
2. 责任，职责
3. 恩惠（项目），恩义，欠下的人情，人情债
4. 证券
5. 契约，合约
6. 偿付债务的款项，债务
7. 负担
8. 感激，感谢
9. 诺言
10. 约束，（合同、契约的）约束力
11. 帮助

1. the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force;

   "we must instill a sense of duty in our children"
   "every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"
   

2. the state of being obligated to do or pay something;

   "he is under an obligation to finish the job"
   

3. a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor
4. a written promise to repay a debt
5. a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply

1. 责任：公主觉得奇怪,于是叫人把他请了过来,年轻的男子说:忠诚(layal)责任(obligation)尊重(valued)宽恕(excuse). 公主的眼睛亮了,再问他:为什么你的答案有四项?年轻男子说:因为这四个答案的首字母加起来就是

2. 契约：幻魔菌能够产生幻觉,有了它我就能够得到魅力系中的契约(Obligation)技能了!举例来说,自然系的采集(Gathering)技能,就能从大自然中的植物(Plant)上寻找到各种草药(Herb). 然而,自然系却没有能够利用这些草药的技能,

1. A good citizen has certain obligation to society.
   一个好公民对社会有某些义务。
2. His social obligation compels him to make a round of visits.
   他的社会职责使得他不得不进行一系列访问。

under an obligation

有义务being compelled by law, etc.
be under an obligation to sth

She is under an obligation to her adoptive mother.

她有义务赡养她的养母。

be under an obligation to-v

Every player is under an obligation to keep the rules.

每个选手都必须遵守这些规则。

lay〔place〕 sb/sth under an obligation

The court laid the young thief under an obligation to report to the police station once a week.

强迫那个小偷每周向局报到一次。

Their frequent invitation places us under an obligation to invite them to our house for a change.

他们经常邀请我们,我们只好礼尚往来邀请他们到我们家。

under no obligation

没有义务not being compelled by law, etc.
under no obligation to-v

I'm under no obligation to do it.

我没有义务去做那件事。

obligation, duty

这两个词都指“义务”, duty多指“永远的义务”,如duty to one's country; obligation指临时性或一次性的义务,如obligation to wipe the car。

obligation, responsibility

obligation仅指对他人应尽的职责和义务,没有对自己应尽的责任的含意; responsibility则指一个人必须对后果负责的职责或义务。

duty，obligation，responsibility，function

这些名词都有“义务”或“职责”之意。

duty指按道德和法律的标准，一个人永远要尽的义务，强调自觉性。

obligation指道义上或法律上对他人的义务，强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。

responsibility指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所应尽的本分，强调对他人的责任。

function指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。